Amherst Artillery, Inc.
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Organized

Amherst Artillery was officially organized on July 24, 1861 in Amherst

County, Virginia.

Sworn In

Amherst Artillery was sworn in on September 11, 1861 under Captain

 Thomas Jellis Kirkpatrick.

service

The unit was ordered to Centreville where it joined the Artillery Reserve

 under Col. W. Pendleton.  In April 1862 they moved back to Richmond

and thence to Yorktown.  Prior to the Seven Days battles, Pendleton

 reorganized the Reserve Artillery and placed Captain Kirkpatrick's

Battery in William Nelson's Battalion.  In 1863 it was placed in the Second

Corps under Lee.  At the end of May 1864, Kirkpatrick's men had not

had a single death due to enemy action.  However on June 2 at Cold

Harbor the battery was caught in fire that left six men dead or mortally

wounded and nineteen wounded.  The battery was refitted and moved via

Lynchburg to the Shenandoah Valley.  Nelson's units took part in the battles

of Monacacy Junction, Third Winchester, Fisher's Hill, and Cedar Creek. 

 On March 2 the army was overrun and most of its members were captured

at Waynesboro.

Reserve and Active Duty
 
Seven Days
Harrison's Landing (July, 62)
South Mountain (Sept, 62)
Guarded retreat from Antietum (Sept, 62)
Fredericksburg (Dec, 62)
2nd Winchester (June, 63)
Gettysburg (July, 63)
Mine Run (Nov,63)
Wilderness
Spotsylvania Court House
Mule Shoe (May, 64)
Cold Harbor (June, 64)
Monacacy Junction (July,64)
Third Winchester (Sept, 64)
Fisher's Hill (Sept, 64)
Cedar Creek (Oct, 64)
Waynesboro (March, 65)